Ramp Gradient Formula:
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The Disabled Ramp Gradient Calculator helps determine the slope of a ramp based on vertical rise and horizontal run measurements. It specifically checks compliance with UK accessibility standards for disabled ramps.
The calculator uses the basic gradient formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gradient is expressed as both a ratio (1:X) and a percentage. The calculator also verifies if the ramp meets UK standards for maximum gradient.
Details: According to UK building regulations, the maximum gradient for short ramps is 1:12 (8.33%). For longer ramps or specific applications, different standards may apply.
Tips: Enter the vertical rise and horizontal run in millimeters. The calculator will display the gradient as both a ratio and percentage, and indicate UK compliance.
Q1: What is the maximum gradient allowed for disabled ramps in the UK?
A: The maximum gradient for short ramps is 1:12 (8.33%). For ramps longer than 10 meters, a gentler gradient is recommended.
Q2: Why is 1:12 the maximum gradient?
A: This gradient provides a balance between accessibility and practicality, allowing wheelchair users to navigate the ramp safely without excessive effort.
Q3: Are there different standards for different types of ramps?
A: Yes, standards may vary for permanent vs temporary ramps, internal vs external ramps, and based on the intended users' mobility needs.
Q4: What other factors should be considered besides gradient?
A: Landing areas, handrails, surface texture, width, and edge protection are all important considerations for ramp design.
Q5: Is this calculator suitable for professional use?
A: While this calculator provides accurate gradient calculations, always consult current UK building regulations and accessibility standards for official compliance verification.